EU fingerprint and photo travel rules come into force

EU Fingerprint and Photo Travel Rules Now in Effect

The Entry/Exit System (EES), a new digital border framework for the EU, is fully operational from Friday. This marks the completion of its rollout across all 29 Schengen border points, which include most EU nations and some non-EU allies. The system was introduced gradually starting October 12, aiming to streamline travel and enhance security over a six-month period.

Non-EU travelers, such as those from the UK, will now have their biometric data—fingerprints and a photo—recorded alongside passport scans. This replaces the traditional method of stamping passports. The process will vary depending on the travel destination and mode of entry. For air travelers, registration occurs upon arrival at European airports, while those using ferries or trains from the UK will complete checks as they depart.

Challenges and Adjustments

Queues have already been reported at key entry points, with concerns raised about potential delays during peak travel seasons. IT issues have occasionally disrupted the system, leading to slower processing times. To address this, the European Commission has stated that manual checks may be used at busy periods until September.

Travel experts have noted that the EES has faced technical challenges, causing temporary bottlenecks for passengers unable to navigate the automated process smoothly.

Not all European airports will activate the system on Friday. Milan and Lisbon, among others, are still in the process of full implementation. At Dover, ferry passengers in coaches began using the EES in October, but car travelers have yet to be included. The port has expanded its infrastructure by reclaiming land from the sea to create a new processing zone, where travelers will complete checks a mile from the terminal.

At the Eurotunnel and Eurostar terminals, additional measures are in place. While 49 EES kiosks have been installed at London St Pancras, checks are currently being handled manually by staff. The system’s initial rollout includes exceptions, such as the port of Dover allowing school groups to pre-register, reducing on-site delays.

The EES data will remain valid for three years, with verification required on each subsequent visit. Despite early hiccups, officials emphasize the system’s goal of improving efficiency and tracking movement within the Schengen Area, which spans countries like France, Spain, and Greece. Ongoing adjustments are expected as the process continues to refine itself.